A 67-Year-Old Man With Painless Haematuria

A 67-Year-Old Man With Painless Haematuria

A 67-year-old man presents with painless haematuria that has persisted for several weeks. He denies any associated symptoms such as dysuria, fever, or flank pain. He reports a mild increase in urinary frequency but no urgency or nocturia. He has a past medical history...
A 60-Year-Old Woman with a History of Weight Loss

A 60-Year-Old Woman with a History of Weight Loss

A 60-year-old woman presents with a history of weight loss, poor appetite and intermittent diarrhoea. She also complains of recurrent oral ulcers. Her only past medical history of note is vitiligo, and she takes no regular medications. On examination, you note that...
A 14-Year-Old Boy with Hip Pain

A 14-Year-Old Boy with Hip Pain

A 14-year-old boy presents with a 3-day history of pain in his anterior right thigh and anterior pelvic region that is worse on walking. The pain started in a football match. The pain started after a sudden change of direction whilst sprinting for the ball in the...
Testicular Pain in a Young Man

Testicular Pain in a Young Man

An 18-year-old man presents with acute, severe testicular pain, abdominal pain, and vomiting. On examination, his testis is too tender to touch. He tells you that he had a brief episode of testicular pain three weeks ago, but it resolved spontaneously after about 30...