


A 67-Year-Old Man With Painless Haematuria
A 67-year-old man presents with painless haematuria that has persisted for several weeks. He denies any associated symptoms such as dysuria, fever, or flank pain. He reports a mild increase in urinary frequency but no urgency or nocturia. He has a past medical history...
A 60-Year-Old Woman with a History of Weight Loss
A 60-year-old woman presents with a history of weight loss, poor appetite and intermittent diarrhoea. She also complains of recurrent oral ulcers. Her only past medical history of note is vitiligo, and she takes no regular medications. On examination, you note that...
A 42-Year-Old Man With a Longstanding History of Alcohol Abuse
A 42-year-old man with a longstanding history of alcohol abuse presents with tiredness, shortness of breath and marked abdominal distension. A photo of his abdomen is shown below: 1. What is the most likely cause of the abdominal distension in this case? Show Answer...
A 14-Year-Old Boy with Hip Pain
A 14-year-old boy presents with a 3-day history of pain in his anterior right thigh and anterior pelvic region that is worse on walking. The pain started in a football match. The pain started after a sudden change of direction whilst sprinting for the ball in the...